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Cover illustration for NVIDIA Launches Nemotron 3 Open Models at GDC — 120B Parameters With 5x the Throughput

NVIDIA Launches Nemotron 3 Open Models at GDC — 120B Parameters With 5x the Throughput

NVIDIA's Nemotron 3 family ships in Nano, Super, and Ultra sizes with up to 1M-token context, already adopted by CrowdStrike, Cursor, Perplexity, and Zoom.

Dr. Nova Chen
Dr. Nova ChenMar 12, 20264 min read

Open Models, Enterprise Scale

NVIDIA used its GDC 2026 keynote for more than just graphics — it also unveiled the Nemotron 3 family of open-weight AI models, representing the company's most aggressive push into the foundation model space. The family ships in three sizes: Nano (for edge and mobile), Super (the workhorse), and Ultra (the frontier competitor), all available under permissive commercial licenses.

Nemotron 3 Super is the standout. It's a 120-billion-parameter model that uses a sparse mixture-of-experts architecture with only 12 billion parameters active per inference pass. The result is frontier-class reasoning at a fraction of the compute cost — NVIDIA claims up to 5x higher throughput and 2x higher accuracy compared to the previous Nemotron Super generation. The model supports a 1-million-token context window natively, putting it in the same league as Gemini 3.1 Pro and GPT-5.4 for long-document processing.

Who's Already Building With It

The adoption list reads like a who's who of AI-powered products. CrowdStrike is integrating Nemotron 3 into its threat detection pipeline. Cursor — the AI code editor — is using it as an alternative reasoning backend. Perplexity is deploying it for search synthesis. ServiceNow is embedding it in enterprise workflow automation. And Zoom is using Nemotron 3 Nano for on-device meeting summarization that runs entirely locally on laptops.

That last use case highlights the real strategic play: NVIDIA isn't just competing in the cloud model market. By shipping Nano and Super variants optimized for its own GPU hardware, NVIDIA is building a model ecosystem that makes its chips the natural deployment target from edge devices to data centers.

What This Means for the Open Model Landscape

Nemotron 3 arrives at an interesting moment for open-weight models. Meta's Llama 3.3, Mistral's Large 2, and DeepSeek's V3 have all pushed the boundaries of what's possible outside proprietary model providers. NVIDIA's entry adds a new dimension: hardware-optimized open models from the company that makes the GPUs everyone trains on.

The combination of open weights, commercial licensing, hardware optimization, and enterprise-grade support makes Nemotron 3 a compelling option for organizations that want frontier capabilities without vendor lock-in to a single model API provider. Whether it displaces Llama or Claude in production deployments remains to be seen — but the competition is exactly what the ecosystem needs.

Sources: NVIDIA Newsroom (March 10, 2026), VentureBeat (March 10, 2026), The Verge (March 10, 2026)